Measure inside dimensions
Volume = inside length × inside width × soil depth.
For tapered or irregular beds, divide the bed into simpler zones.
Convert volume
Divide cubic feet by 27 for cubic yards when ordering bulk soil.
For bags, use the package's stated cubic-foot volume.
Split a chosen mix
Multiply total required volume by each selected blend percentage.
Make sure component percentages total 100 percent.
Allow for real conditions
Existing soil, settling, freeboard, and plant root balls can change actual fill demand.
Keep any settlement allowance visible instead of hiding it in the geometry.