Build the net footprint
Measure every room and connected zone receiving the same product.
Keep stairs, landings, borders, and special patterns as separate takeoff lines when their geometry differs.
Account for layout
Direction changes, herringbone, borders, stagger requirements, and selective board placement can increase cuts.
Base the allowance on the actual layout rather than product type alone.
Use exact carton coverage
Carton coverage varies by product and should come from current packaging or manufacturer data.
Do not infer coverage from plank dimensions when the carton already states it.
Round whole packages
Divide adjusted square footage by carton coverage and round up.
Record leftover material separately if spare stock is intentionally retained.
Follow the selected installation system
Floating, glue-down, and nail-down products can have different substrate and environmental requirements.
Verify the exact product instructions before installation.