Calculate volume
Convert depth to feet, multiply by square feet, then divide cubic feet by 27 for cubic yards.
Use actual finished coverage boundaries.
Use verified density
Bulk tons = volume × supplier tons-per-yard basis.
Do not reuse crushed-stone density automatically for pea gravel.
Round for delivery
Apply a transparent allowance only after geometric quantity is known.
Bagged and bulk material should be compared on equivalent volume or mass bases.
Check application
Rounded pea gravel behaves differently from angular compactable base aggregate.
Confirm that the selected material is appropriate for the intended assembly.