Define the tile geometry
Record tile length, width, thickness, and the planned joint width.
Small-format tile creates more joint length per square foot than large-format tile.
Use product-specific coverage
Coverage charts are tied to package size and joint geometry.
Do not substitute a generic square-foot figure when the manufacturer publishes a table for the selected grout.
Calculate net tiled area
Use the actual installed tile area and keep separate zones apart when tile size or joint width changes.
Subtract large excluded areas only when they truly contain no grout joints.
Allow for field losses deliberately
Mixing residue, cleanup, irregular joints, and repairs can increase consumption.
Keep the allowance visible rather than inflating the tile area itself.
Round to whole packages
Apply the allowance before converting to bags or boxes.
Confirm grout type is suitable for the specified joint width and tile surface.